Hi all,
This ‘blog’ is going to be a little different; it is in essence excerpts collated from my personal diary after our family trip to the Gaza Envelope, where we visited Kibbutz Be’eri, Kibbutz Alumim and the site of the Nova music festival at Reim. I used the diary to outpour my thoughts, feelings and emotions, so please bear that in mind when you read this.
I had travelled from Tzfat on Sunday to meet mummy, daddy and Chaya who had flown in overnight and we had visited old friends from Chigwell (from before Chaya and I were born) to light the Menorah. At 6:00 on Tuesday morning, we left our apartment to meet Paul Hamburger in Ranana, to drive down to Sderot. The weather was still torrential rain, and the heavy skies with dark clouds matched our sombre mood.
We made some good time, but it was still a long drive and we arrived at the Chabad House in Sderot in time for Shacharis. The front of the Shul is designed as a replica of the iconic Lubavitch Headquarters in New York: 770. Proudly standing in the carpark is a Menorah made from rockets that have been fired at the Shul from Gaza. During Shacharis we could hear constant booms of mortar and artillery fire, but we were reassured that it was the IDF firing at terrorists and not the sound of incoming missiles. The Shul has been hit before, and during the Hamas invasion on October 7th, the police station was overrun for a short while. That day there were sirens the next town over, and the next day Sderot was also targeted, but as the sirens only give a 7 second warning, the locals don’t exactly ignore them but they are very complacent about it all. How Hamas still has the capability to fire rockets every single day, I will never know. (At the time of transcribing this into the blog, we are in the middle of the “ceasefire”).
After Shacharis we drove down the infamous Route 232 – now known as ‘Death Road’. I had heard so much about this innocent looking stretch of tarmac, and it felt more than a little creepy to be driving along it. This road leading towards Kibbutz Be’eri has now been redone, but its smooth surface belies a horror that was still very much in evidence with the patches of burnt tarmac along the sides where cars, and at times their occupants, were set alight.
Be’eri is a closed site, but Paul had arranged access for us in advance and we were met by our guide Nieve Higgins, he has an English father but was born in Be’eri and has lived there his whole life. On Simchas Torah he was visiting family and was not in the Kibbutz when it was attacked. His mother and the rest of his family were there, and his aunt was murdered on that fateful day. He was immediately called up and rejoined his unit which was sent just down the road to Kibutz Nachal Oz, and it was only much later on that day when he was able to make contact with his mother.
We made our way into the Kibbutz and the stench of burning and death still hung over everything. Nieve took us to the home of Tammy Suchman, and it was a physical struggle to step over the doorway into a home that had been turned into a slaughterhouse. Tammy was born in Kibbutz Kedma in 1946, was orphaned from her mother when she was just 5 years old, and had lived in Be’eri since 1962. She married a local man called Tzvi and had four children, including Ben who runs the local printing press (the largest such enterprise in Israel and the source of the majority of Be’eri’s economy).
I stood in the garden that was all overgrown, planks of burnt wood strewn across the broken path and a small tricycle lying, twisted on its side in the high grass. I couldn’t go into the house. But I did. I had to.
On the side of what had once been the front door, the entrance to a home once filled with the sounds of 12 grandchildren running around, was a shoe closet with its drawer open and a thick layer of dust covering the shoes that will never be walked in again. On the outside walls were a collage of numbers; codes from the IDF and ZAKA identifying those houses they had cleared and the bodies removed.
We went inside, stepping into a reality that silenced all it touched. The walls once covered with Tammy’s art were now blackened and broken, with twisted gaping holes. The rain dripped in through the roof, but no amount of water could wash away the charred reality of death. The whole Kibbutz had this same eerie feeling, like we had stepped back into a time of long ago, with scenes of destruction that until now I had only seen in history books.The stormy rain clouds of that day were but another layer to the dark clouds of death that hung over everything. We stood in the room and there was nothing right about it.
We stepped through the rubble into Tammy’s safe room. Built to withstand rockets, its designers had never envisaged it being the last line of defence from a crazed mob determined to murder everyone within. It was the only complete room in the house, and the only one not covered in soot, instead a thick layer of dust lay over everything. Tammy had used it as a storage room, and it was from here that she called her son Ben. Her home was on fire, it was surrounded by terrorists and she had no more strength to hold on to the door keeping it shut. Ben told her to let go!
It took ten days to discover that she had been murdered there, with their first clue being her wedding ring lying on the floor; something she had never removed. I cannot contemplate her fear as she spent the last few hours of her life in that small room, hearing the woosh of rockets screeching overhead, the clatter of automatic weapons pinging off her walls, the shrill screeching of the sirens and the crazed shouting of the terrorists determined to destroy the life she had fought so hard to build. It was just too painful to contemplate. All I could feel at that moment was horror, shock. I cannot imagine the feelings coursing through her body during those moments. Did she know that it would be her last few hours on earth?
May Hashem avenge her blood along with all those killed on that dreadful day and since. I will never forget a single one of you. I may not know all your names or your stories, but you will live on in my heart and thoughts, always. Forever.
We left Tammy’s house in contemplative silence and made our way to what had been the school. We passed house after house showing signs of the devastating battles fought there, with burnt beams reaching to the sky and the only colour being the numbers and codes sprayed on them by ZAKA and the IDF. Many had banners in front of them with the photos and names of those murdered or kidnapped there. As I write this up, one of the names brings a sad yet determined smile to face: Eli Sharabi who was taken hostage from his home has finally been released after 491 days. But his release also brought him the terrible news that his wife Lianne and their daughters, 16 year old Noiya and Yahel aged 13, were murdered on that day.
As we got to the school, Neive regressed into nostalgia as he recalled happy memories of his childhood, and the idyllic settings of a traditional Israeli Kibbutz. The school was understandably the most secure building and Hamas made it their headquarters, directing their operations from there. Directly opposite, a very different kind of operation was being carried out, where the local dental clinic became the scene of utmost heroism. In spite of being offered a ride out of the Kibbutz, 22 year old Amit Man, a paramedic with MDA left her sisters in their safe room (from which Baruch Hashem they emerged alive) and instead ran to the clinic. Her’s was an operation of mercy, of self-sacrifice. Together with a nurse and a dentist, as well as Eitan Hadad, a member of the Kibbutz security team, they fought bravely for hours to protect those injured civilians who had been brought to the clinic for emergency aid. They fought to their last breath and when Hamas finally broke through total destruction fell. We stood there amidst the debris, the bullet holes and the shell casings, and we recalled the scenes of pogroms from Europe of yesteryear. But to see them here? In Israel? Our Homeland! It is just so difficult for me to fathom how! WHY???
But as we stood there with tears in our eyes, we read messages graffitied on to the wall: messages that tore at our hearts but also showed the seeds of hope that have already been planted in our Nation’s collective heart. On those walls amidst all that pain and destruction were messages of determination and promises by Eitan and Amit’s family and friends to keep their memories alive.
And that is what the Kibbutz is doing.
Be’eri was founded on 6th October 1946, and as it woke up to its 78th year there were 1200 people living there, a quarter of them children and teenagers. On that day 102 individuals were murdered and a further 31 were taken hostage to Gaza (as of today, 9 still remain there, most of them are presumed dead). But the community is determined to rebuild the Kibbutz, with over 90% saying that they will return the moment accommodation is built. In the immediate aftermath of the attack, the survivors were put into emergency accommodation in hotels by the Dead Sea for the next 10 months until they moved to more suitable but still temporary accommodation in Kibbutz Hatzerim. Around 700 people from Be’eri are still there, but 200 have already moved back to Be’eri.
Many houses in the Kibbutz have a large poster outside. A picture. A name. And the same date of death. All of them telling the same story.
But there is also a different story being told. The survivors may not all agree on what sort of monument or memorial to build, but they all agree that they must rebuild Be’eri again. And that rebuilding has already begun. Like a blossoming flower peeking its head up after a cold dark winter, signs of life are already heard amongst the rubble and ruin. Neive told us of the birth of his child, just two months old. Theirs was a conscious decision to bring a new life into this world, a world in which they had seen so much pain and death, but a world into which they proclaimed loud for all to hear: Am Yisroel Chai!
Before we left, we stood together and said Tehillim. The clouds were still heavy overhead, but our hearts were definitely lighter, because in spite of everything we had seen, we knew that we would do more than just survive: we would thrive.
From Be’eri we made the short journey to Kibbutz Alumim.
Alumim sits on ground that has been owned and farmed by the Religious Kibbutz Movement since the 1940s, and in 1966 it was established as a full Kibbutz under the Bnei Akiva movement. It is a collective Kibbutz with group ownership of all the industries and an intricate system of income and housing. Alongside Kibbutz Sa’ad, it is the only other religious Kibbutz in the Gaza Envelope. Many of its 500 members are from the UK and we were able to find so many connections with people we know in Manchester and London. Kibbutz Sa’ad was totally bypassed on that awful day and Alumim saw so many miracles. The first one was a break in their usual custom of walking with a Sefer Torah on Simchas Torah morning to bring the joy of the Chag to their neighbours in Kibbutz Be’eri. This year, for the first time ever, they decided to go the night before, thus on that fateful morning instead of walking through the fields and being caught by the terrorists, they were all inside the gates of the Kibbutz.
I do not understand why. It can only have been Hashem, who put the thought into their minds and saved them from certain death. But why did He allow any of it to happen at all? I do not know, but I do thank Him for the miracles that He did perform.
Just outside the Kibbutz is a small shelter. A small nondescript concrete structure, nothing more than a glorified bus stop, intended to protect from missiles fired from above, not from bullets shot at point blank range. 14 young people, all having fled from the bloodbath at the nearby Nova Music festival, huddled in the small shelter. Hiding. Hoping to escape with their lives. But a Hamas terrorist came in and murdered every single one of them. I could not walk into the structure. To stand in a building where even one person was murdered was hard, but to be in a spot where 14 young lives were brutally killed, was just too much for me.
I stood outside under the grey sky. The rain had begun again and heaven’s tears mixed with my own.
Just outside the Kibbutz was an opportunity to watch a video about one of the girls, a teenager of similar age to myself who had been in the shelter and begged for her life from life form lower than that of an animal. Right there where I was standing. I cannot understand it. I do not want to understand it. I do not want to know any more than I have to. It is just too painful for me. How can such barbarity exist in this world?
We drove straight through Alumim to the back gate where Hamas had blasted their way in. We went to a site which was eerily silent. Previously this had been the chicken coop, home to 10s of thousands of clucking and squawking fowl, but now this cacophony of noise had been silenced. But this wasn’t just the slaughter of chickens, this was a devastating blow to the Kibbutz’s economy and has had a terrible knock on effect across Israel. The price of chicken and eggs has soared. 80% of Israel’s agriculture produce comes from the Gaza Envelope and when Hamas burnt the greenhouses and ripped up the irrigation systems, they attacked the whole country. The people of Alumim were self-sufficient, and they put back into the Israeli society and economy far more than they took from it, but all of that was destroyed on that day. We stood amongst the ruins of the greenhouses, and whilst they have worked tirelessly to repair them, there is no easy fix. With the foreign workforce decimated and many of the tractors set alight or stolen, it is an uphill battle, but one which the locals are determined to win.
We went back in through that same gate, and before following the path the terrorists took, we made our way to the Cheder Ochel – the communal dining hall where we met with Sarah Jane Landsman. Originally from London, she has been living in Alumim since the 1980s and was until recently the Head of the Kibbutz. Paul has been working closely with her and the Kibbutz committee over the vital plans needed to rebuild that which was destroyed. Over a delicious meal she explained how the Kibbutz worked, but also noted the changes that she had seen in recent years, and how they were going to have to adapt the ‘collective’ system to allow for the younger generation to have more personal ownership, but whilst also making sure that the older members who had ‘paid’ into the system for decades were not now left high and dry. Our lunch was accompanied by the background noise of the artillery fire in nearby Gaza, and every so often the windows and doors would all shake violently. But this was nothing in comparison to the sounds of the incoming missiles they had experienced during and in the aftermath of the war. They are working on building a secure play area for the children, a place where the sounds of laughter can once again be heard without fear of what may rain on them from the sky.
After lunch we stopped at a crossroads in the Kibbutz, and once again we saw what can only be described as an open miracle. Instead of turning towards the houses (edit from daddy, documents later found on one of the dead terrorists showed the original plan of attack was to go directly into the heart of the residential area) they turned instead to the fields. In my mind I see a higher force, a Heavenly Shield wrapped around the homes of Alumim. It protected them from physical harm, but they are still scarred and scared.
None of the residents died on that day, but 22 agricultural workers from Thailand and Nepal were brutally and cynically murdered (the terrorists had learnt phrases in Thai to trick them into coming out of their homes!) and four of them were taken hostage. 37 music lovers from Nova, thinking they had escaped the death trap of the fields and the infamous Route 232, were shot down at the gates of the Kibbutz, by Hamas gunmen who had gathered there specifically for that purpose. Ofek Atun and Tamar Khan managed to get into the Kibbutz and broke into a home hoping to be safe, but in the chaos of the raging battles they were mistaken for terrorists and Ofek was killed by the security forces.
Alongside the miracles from above, many of those saved owe their lives to the dozen men who ran into the live fire. Whether members of the local civil defence force, or off duty soldiers who came running, they stood valiantly, fending off the murderers until more help arrived. Heroes do exist.
The memory of this day is now part of the essence of Kibbutz Alumim, just as it is seared in the Jewish People’s collective memory. Unfortunately just another story in a long line of painful stories. I thought we had closed the book on those, but it seems like there was still one more chapter to be written.
The specific stories from that day are numerous. I do not know them all. I wish I could remember all your names. I can’t.
We went to the cow shed and milking facility. We saw the destroyed accommodation used by the Thai workers, and were pleasantly surprised to see that some of them were back and working again. We saw where three of them hid in the ceiling and the under-sink cupboards of the kitchen. The fear they must have felt as the terrorists searched for anyone to kill. We stood by the cows and heard how one of the workers burrowed into the manure and managed to somehow survive. It was a miracle that no bullet hit him and that he avoided being trampled to death by the terror stricken cows.
Yes, they shot at the cows. They burnt the feeding apparatus and destroyed the packing facilities, but their barbarity was most evident by the fear still felt by the cows, and somehow also inherited by the calves born since. Alumim was evacuated, but one man, Stevie Marcus, came back everyday to milk the 730 cows. The milk itself was unfit for human consumption, because cows also suffer from PTSD which raises certain hormones and makes the milk undrinkable. But they still needed to be milked. Stevie went in every day, until one day the stress overwhelmed him and he suffered a fatal heart attack next to his beloved cows.
We went to see the calves, they were just a few months old, but they had seemingly inherited their mother’s trauma, and were unusually skittish around humans. It was cute to see them, but their obvious fear when we came too close was so sad to see, and we quickly left them alone.
As we walked back there was some light relief from all the pain, as we goaded mummy into stepping precariously on some stones protruding from a veritable lake of cow poo, rather than take a long way round!
On the road from Alumim to Nova, Paul told us a story of a man from the Kibbutz who was in India on October 7th, and whilst he was initially able to make contact with his wife and son, mobile phone coverage soon went down and for over a day he knew nothing about the fate of his family. They were Baruch Hashem ok, but he still has separation anxiety. A grown man in his forties suffering ongoing trauma.
And then we arrived at Nova.
I’ve been pushing off writing this down. I’m too scared, but of what? I do not know.
There is nothing there. Nothing to really show what was. This is not like Be’eri, Almumim or any of the other Kibbutzim. There are no houses or structures.
Just hundreds and hundreds of posters on sticks impaled into the ground.
Each poster is a picture, a name, an age.
The name and smile of someone who had come to celebrate life and happiness.
We turned off from Route 232, and initially all we could see was an empty swatch of land, so innocent looking but hiding a secret too difficult to tell. We parked under some trees and quietly made our way into a veritable forest of photos. Each one marking one of the 364 innocent civilians killed there.
We stood by the photo of Yehuda Becher, and played the song of him singing Elokai Neshama. A song describing our soul’s eternal connection to Hashem, which he had sung and sent to his friend just a few hours earlier.
We watched in silence as a father came to replace the flowers by his daughter’s photo.
We walked around. Looking at the faces, reading their names, and learning their stories.
Every single person there, simply because they had a love for life. Wanted to celebrate life. And they were murdered because they were there in our Homeland. Murdered by those who have a love for death. Who celebrate death.
So many pictures. Each one a person with a past and a hope for a future.
We stood by Shani Louk’s photo. Shani was 22, had dual Israeli-German citizenship, was a tattoo artist and a peace activist. The infamous photo of her strewn across a pickup truck whilst being hauled back to Gaza, sickeningly won a prize at the AP “photo of the year” awards, but it also showed the world the sick barbarity of Hamas. It also gave what turned out to be false hope to her family that she may still be alive. Her body was recovered by the IDF in May 2024 and she was returned to Israel for a Jewish burial.
We stood by “The Ambulance”. Used as a last measure of hope, 12 partygoers crammed inside it with a further 6 hiding underneath. The terrorists strafed it with automatic fire and set the whole thing alight.
We made our way round to a large rubbish skip, where 15 young people had hidden and waited for hours for help to come. We stood there and read the transcripts of their WhatsApp conversations with their parents and loved ones as they frantically hoped for a miracle.
None was to come.
It is too difficult for me to write up their stories just yet, but they should know that we will never forget them.
We stood in front of a large billboard with a comprehensive montage of all those killed at the festival. We saw the photo of Hersch Goldberg-Pollin who together with 27 other people hid in a roadside bomb shelter. The terrorists threw multiple grenades into the huddled mass of people, with the first seven being thrown back out by 22 year old Aner Shapiro, but the eighth exploded as he caught it and killed him. One of the grenades blew off Hersch’s arm, although he was taken captive back to Gaza. IDF forces came within metres of him in a terror tunnel, before he and 5 others were executed by Hamas terrorists at point blank range on 30th August 2024. Hersch was a peace activist who was working on an initiative to bring Israeli and Palestinian children together with football tournaments.
Amongst the 40 who were kidnapped was our adopted son, Uriel Baruch. He was murdered on that day and his body is still being held by Hamas.
As the sun slowly set, a group gathered together for Mincha. There were Lubavitch Yeshiva Bochurim with black hats on, French tourists wearing scarves, and Israelis holding their hands on each other’s heads. We all stood there as one, men and women together as we Davenned in the language common to us all.
As darkness descended we lit the Menorah.
It was incredible.
In this place of so much darkness, we lit a small but strong light. A flickering flame against the hatred of those who wish to see us destroyed. They hurt us. They hurt us really hard. But they failed. We got knocked down. We are bleeding and in pain. But we are not, nor will we ever be beaten.
Am Yisroel Chai!
Two days later, on Thursday, the last day of Chanukah, we met with Amir and Meirav Daniel, the parents of Oz, and Ronen and Orna Neutra, the parents of Omer, as well as his brother, Daniel.
We sat together with them as well as a few friends and family members who stopped by during the day.
To say the meeting was emotional, would be an understatement. But to be honest, we did not really know what to expect.
We thought it would be a short meeting, a half hour at most. Instead we sat with them for hour after hour; more than 3 hours of talking and listening, of feeling their pain and their strength, and in turn being strengthened by their sheer determination to keep fighting for their son’s release.
After 16 months, most of you will already know Omer’s background. Born to Israeli parents, but living in the USA with dual citizenship, he was not obligated to join the IDF, but he volunteered to do so anyway. Quite unusual for such a scenario, he quickly rose through the ranks and on October 7th, he was the platoon commander in the 7th Armored Brigade’s 77th Battalion. (Yes, daddy had to research that one for me!) Oz Daniel was part of his unit and was with him in the tank as the loader on that fateful day.
Just a few weeks earlier, Amir and Meirav were visiting Oz on his base, and they met with Omer. So the two families already had a connection.
Early on the morning of October 7th, Omer received news of the attack and under orders he split his force into two, with his tank taking a southerly route to confront the enemies. The other tank which headed north, successfully halted a group of terrorists and those soldiers all survived. Each tank carried four personnel, and alongside Omer and Oz, were Nimrod Cohen the gunner and Shaked Dahan the driver.
Unfortunately, and whilst they were telling us this, Omer and Oz’s parents were visibly annoyed, their tank malfunctioned and the brakes were stuck meaning that they could only move at 9 KMPH. This effectively made them sitting ducks for the Hamas terrorists who simply ran after the tank and attached explosives to it. They were forced to exit the tank and Shaked was killed immediately. For a long time Omer and Oz were still believed to be alive, but four months later the IDF confirmed that Oz had been killed in the initial battle, and it took a further 10 months, until in December 2024 the IDF was able to say with clarity that Omer had also been killed then. As of this writing, Nimrod Cohen is still presumed to be alive. We hope and pray that he is still alive and will speedily come home to safety along with the rest of the hostages.
We noticed that Oz’s mother Meirav was wearing a necklace with his name on it, and that was when we realised it was his Hebrew name עז. Meirav explained that she and Amir had struggled to have children, and although they are not Orthodox, she was religious and on every Friday night as she would light the Shabbat candles, she would pray to Hashem. She really wanted twins, and she had decided that she would name them Oz and Hadar – Strength and Beauty, taken from the verse in Eishet Chayil. This was her private prayer, which she told to no one. Eventually, after medical intervention and a little helping Hand from Above, they were indeed blessed with twins, a boy and a girl.
At this point, we were quite teary eyed, but then Meirav told us that in spite of being exempt from army service due to her brother’s status as missing in action / presumed dead, Hadar had insisted and was at that moment serving by the Gaza border not too far from where Oz had laid his life down to protect Am Yisrael. The tears flowed, as we saw the true Hadar and Oz: the Beauty and Strength of our People.
The previous day had been the Shloshim for Omer, for whilst he had been murdered over a year before, and even though they were still unable to bury him, they had still been told to sit Shivah and begin to observe the laws of Aveilus from the time his death was confirmed. Both his father and brother had beards, and all five of them were wearing sunglasses. Yes it was sunny, but they seemed to be wearing them more as protection from the glare of the outside world, than from the rays of the sun.
Their pain was real, and at times during our meeting we could do no more than sit with them in companionable silence as we prayed for the speedy return of their sons, to allow them to bury them with dignity in a Jewish cemetery in the earth of their Homeland for which they had given their very lives.
Before we left, the Neutra’s asked us to write in their “Sefer Zikaron” and then we showed them a video of the Shul, with the pictures of all the hostages and of course the seats set aside and reserved for their sons. Ronen gave us a poster of Omer that they had had made before they knew he had been murdered, on it his age of 21 had been crossed out and replaced with 22, before it too was crossed out and replaced with 23. Orna told us that in truth he had never had his 22nd or 23rd birthday, and her son would forever be 21 years old.
Omer had a younger brother and Oz had a twin sister. Both families had been blessed with two children. Now they were both left with just the one child physically here in this world.
I doubt that Amir and Meirav Daniel, or Ronen and Orna Neutra will ever read this, but I say to you: “I salute your courage, your strength and your determination to keep on fighting for your son’s release. I, along with all of Am Yisrael are with you every step of the way. We feel your pain and we are fighting with you. I think of you every day.”
As of this writing, some of the hostages have been released, and whilst we do not get any social media in school, mummy and daddy keep me up to date. I cannot believe how the world is still standing by as they learn of the utter barbarity of the Hamas terrorists, but there again, maybe I should no longer be surprised.
As for me, I will continue to Daven for all of their releases. Amen
I hope that this hasn’t been too gruelling to read, but thank you for being my sounding board as a 17 year old girl living away from home unpacks and comes to grips with some of the most difficult times our Nation has experienced since the founding of the State back in 1948.
With Love,
Tzivia
P.S. The next blog may also turn out to be heavy as we are due to go to Yad Vashem later this week. In fact, that is what pushed me to finish writing this one, as I could not bear to think of going there without having fully processed this first.











